Thursday 29 May 2025

10 best practices for securing your computer

10 best practices for securing your computer
In the digital age we live in, computer security is no longer a luxury, but an essential necessity. Every day, millions of users around the world are exposed to cyberattacks, data breaches and malware, events that can cause significant and, in some cases, irreparable damage to both personal and professional lives.


If you use the internet to browse, store personal or professional files, and access online services, then protecting your data should be a top priority. Neglecting cybersecurity can lead to the loss of valuable files, financial fraud, and even identity theft.

💡 Safety Tips:

In this guide, we will present 10 basic and reliable practices to enhance the security of your computer. By following these tips, you can significantly reduce the chances of a breach and yes ensure safe and responsible use of technology in your everyday life.


🔵 1. Install a Strong Antivirus/Antimalware

Windows' built-in protection through Windows Defender is useful, but adding an additional trusted antivirus ή antimalware program significantly strengthens your system's defense.

Recommended solutions:
  • Malwarebytes: Specialized in detecting spyware, adware and ransomware
  • Bitdefender: Offers real-time protection with a high detection rate
  • Norton/Kaspersky: Comprehensive protection with anti-phishing capabilities

Important: Run full scans at least once a week and always keep real-time scanning active.

🟢 2. Enable and Configure Firewall

The firewall It monitors incoming and outgoing data traffic, detects suspicious activity, and prevents unauthorized access.

Immediate actions:

  • Turn it on Windows Defender Firewall from security settings
  • Set up custom rules for apps you use frequently
  • For advanced users: External firewalls such as ZoneAlarm ή Comfortable

🔴 3. Use VPN for Encrypted Connection

The use VPN It is essential for encrypting your connection and protecting your privacy, especially on public Wi-Fi networks.

VPN Benefits:

  • Hides your IP address from tracking
  • Encrypts all your communication
  • Provides secure access to restricted content

Reliable services: NordVPN, Surfshark, ProtonVPN, ExpressVPN

Advice: Avoid free VPN services as they often collect and sell your data.


🟡 4. Automatic System and Application Updates

The security updates They fix critical vulnerabilities that attackers exploit. Delaying their installation leaves your computer exposed.


Activation steps:
  • Activate them automatic Windows updates
  • Keep up to date: Chrome/Firefox, Java, Adobe Reader/Acrobat
  • Use tools like Ninite for automatic application updates

Critical: Out-of-date applications are the #1 cause of successful cyberattacks.


🔵 5. Password Manager for Strong Authentication

The use unique, complex passwords for every service it is necessary. Password managers make this process possible and secure.

Top picks:

  • Bitwarden: Free with premium options, open-source
  • 1Password: Excellent user experience and family plans
  • LastPass: Widespread solution with good free version

Best practices:

  • Use passwords of at least 12-16 characters
  • Enable auto-fill only on trusted websites
  • Change your master password every 6-12 months

🟢 6. Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) Everywhere

Η 2FA adds a critical layer of security, making it nearly impossible to hack accounts even with stolen passwords.

Authentication applications:

  • Google Authenticator: Simple and reliable
  • Microsoft Authenticator: Integration with Microsoft accounts
  • authy: Ability to sync between devices

Activation priority:


  1. Email accounts (Gmail, Outlook)
  2. Banking and financial applications
  3. Social media and cloud services
  4. Business accounts

🔴 7. Safe Browsing and Email Security

Most attacks start with human error. Responsible browsing is the first line of defense.

Safe browsing rules:

  • Never do not click on links from unknown emails
  • Verify the authenticity of websites before entering information
  • Only download software from official sources.
  • Use uBlock Origin for blocking ads and trackers

Browser Security:

  • Make sure HTTPS is enabled
  • Clear cookies and cache regularly
  • Disable automatic pop-ups

🟡 8. Backup Strategy with 3-2-1 Rule

The backups is the last line of defense. The 3-2-1 strategy recommends: 3 copies of data, 2 different storage media, 1 off-site.

Effective strategy:

  • Cloud Storage: Google Drive, OneDrive, Dropbox (automatic sync)
  • External disk: Weekly full copies
  • Network Attached Storage (NAS): For advanced users

Backup tools: File History (Windows), time Machine (Mac), Acronis True Image (professional)

🔵 9. Disable Unnecessary Services

Every active service is a potential gateway. Disable anything you're not actively using.

Common services to disable:

  • Remote Desktop (unless you need it)
  • File and Printer Sharing (on public networks)
  • Windows Media Player Network Sharing
  • Telnet Client

Check: Go to Services.msc and disable services you don't need.

🟢 10. System Monitoring 

Η timely detection suspicious activity can prevent major damage.

Monitoring tools:

  • Windows Event Viewer: To check system logs
  • Process Monitor: Monitoring program execution
  • netstat: Check active network connections

Signs of compromise:

  • Slow system performance for no reason
  • Unknown applications running
  • Unexpected network activity
  • Changes to passwords without your knowledge

🔚 Conclusion

Η computer security It is an ongoing process, not a one-time action. Cyberattacks are evolving, and our defenses must evolve with them.

Immediate actions you can take today:

  1. Enable automatic updates and firewall
  2. Install a password manager
  3. Enable 2FA on your critical accounts
  4. Create a backup of your important files

Long-term strategy:
  • Train yourself to recognize phishing attacks
  • Invest in premium security tools
  • Create an incident response plan
  • Stay informed about new threats
Remember: H protection of your personal data It starts with your own choices and habits. Your computer is your personal digital environment – ​​make sure it remains safe, functional and protected from all forms of threats.

Prevention is always the best defense.

Evangelos
✍️ Evangelos
Its creator LoveForTechnology.net — an independent and trusted source for tech guides, tools, software, and practical solutions. Each article is based on personal testing, evidence-based research, and care for the average user. Here, technology is presented simply and clearly.



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